Demographic traits in western Europe facilitated this “colonization.” The settlers—assured of personal independence, preset rents, and some measure of self-administration and working beneath the so-termed German Regulation—Started new villages and towns or reorganized previous types. Towns acquired formal charters (Wrocław in 1242, Poznań in 1253, Kraków in 1257) that supplied https://polawede.tumblr.com/